Overview
The handsome Burmese Mountain Dog is often confused with the
fine Swiss farm dog called the Bernese Mountain Dog, but lives
a very different life in its native Myanmar. They were bred
by northern tribesmen to hunt the ubiquitous and troublesome
local skunks and to protect their farms and livestock.
Lying In Wait
The
dog lies in wait in the heavy undergrowth, patiently letting
the skunks pass through a carefully chosen attack zone. The
black and white markings on the face are perfect to confuse
the skunks into thinking that they are among their own (see
picture at right to see the close similarity), right up the
moment when the Burmese Mountain Dog launches into the attack.
On a hunt the rust colored fur helps the dog handler differentiate
his dog from his prey. As the Burmese say, "If it has brown,
don't shoot it down."
Magical Fur
Their lustrous fur is known to be self-cleaning. In the rare
event that the skunk is able to spray a malodorous scent on
them, sheds the scent with a mere rinsing, unlike any other
dog on the planet.
Tree Climbing
Despite their stocky build, they are surprisingly quick and
agile and this athleticism is very useful in the hunt. Burmers
have been known to climb as much as 50 feet into trees in the
northern Burmese jungles while giving chase to the arboreal
Burmese Skunk, quite a feat for such a large canine.
Burmer As Family Dog
The Burmese Mountain Dog makes a great family dog, though their
breeding as hunters can make it very difficult for them to share
a house with cats (particularly black or black and white cats).
They are intelligent, sensitive and responsive, gentle with
children and usually calm once they reach adulthood. They can
be easily trained, though the Burmer newbie should be warned
that their tree climbing skills can lead to serious kitchen
accidents if they start to think that the cabinets are full
of treats for dogs rather than humans.
Shedding
If you have to ask whether they shed or not, this is probably
the wrong breed for you. The thick coat all comes off 4 times
a year, probably as an adaptation to rid lingering skunk smells
when they come home from a hunt. It is a vast amount of fur
and you can count on finding it in your car, your home, even
your toothbrush. Owners report going out to dinner during a
shedding period and having to apologize to the restaurateur
for the cloud of mostly black fur left on their seat. So again,
if you have to ask, you shouldn’t get one of these gorgeous
critters.
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